![]() ![]() The Twelfth Amendment supersedes Article II, Section 1, Clause 3 of the Constitution and was adopted to avoid the situation occurring after the Election of 1800. This amendment was ratified under the presidency of Thomas Jefferson, the second president of the United States. The amendment was proposed by Congress on December 9th, 1803 and was ratified on June 15th, 1804. A logical name for this amendment is Election of President and Vice President, because it provides members of the electoral collage to vote for one person as the President and another separate ballot for the Vice President. The Amendment provides a procedure to the United States Constitution for the electing of a President and a Vice President replacing Article II, Section 1, Clause 3 of the Constitution. In addition, it grants sovereign immunity that only allows different states to sue one another. The Eleventh Amendment was significant enough to become an amendment because it prevents people from suing state level governments in other states. This amendment clarified Article III of Section 2 in the Constitution, which gave jurisdiction to hear cases between a citizen and another state. Virginia the Supreme Court ruled that federal courts have the ability to hear cases from private citizens of other states in a federal court. The Eleventh Amendment protects states from citizens of one state to have lawsuits with another state. This amendment was ratified under the presidency of George Washington. The Eleventh Amendment was widely ratified in order to overrule the United State's Supreme Court decision in Chisholm vs. ![]() This amendment was passed by Congress on March 7th 1794 and was ratified on February 7th 1795. A logical name for this amendment is Prohibited Lawsuits Against States. The Amendment made it impossible to have interstate lawsuits. ![]()
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